Somaliland and Somalia are set to benefit from new UK funding to tackle this year’s unprecedented locust outbreaks across Africa and Asia.
The UK’s International Development Secretary Anne-Marie Trevelyan today announced a further £18 million in response to the crisis. She made the announcement during a visit to the British company Micron Group, which supplies pesticide sprayers to the United Nation’s Food & Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Locust swarms have grown 20 times larger since March 2020. In Somaliland and Somalia, new swarms of the desert locusts from current breeding have coincided with the start of the Gu rains. The FAO predicts a 15-25% decrease in the upcoming Gu harvest.
The UK International Development Secretary, Anne-Marie Trevelyan, said:
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Vulnerable communities are on the brink of starvation because of the biggest locust outbreak in decades, made worse by the coronavirus pandemic. But unless other countries also step up and act now, this crisis will spread and cause even more devastation.
Of the new funding announced today, £17 million will go to the FAO’s emergency appeal to help to control the increase of locusts across East Africa including Somaliland, Somalia, Yemen, and southwest Asia, as well as reduce the risk of swarms spreading into the Sahel.
£1million will go towards improving early warning and forecasting systems for desert locusts so that countries can prepare for their arrival.
The British Ambassador to Somaliland and Somalia, Ben Fender, said:
The outbreaks of desert locusts in Somaliland and Somalia are affecting some of the most vulnerable communities in the country, who are already having a very difficult year as a result of floods and COVID. We are working with FAO and the Somali government to scale up surveillance and control operations to combat the locusts and protect the harvests.
The new funding follows £8 million provided by the UK earlier this year to the FAO locust appeal, supporting Kenya, Somaliland, Somalia, Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Tanzania, and Pakistan. A supercomputer funded by UK aid is also helping countries in East Africa to track locust movements around the continent.
Since January this year, the FAO has successfully controlled over 600,000 hectares of land, saved 1.2m tons of crops with a value of $372 million, and eradicated over 400 million locusts in 10 countries in East Africa.