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Police in Somaliland said nine officers were ambushed and killed in gun battles between security forces and armed militiamen loyal to the opposition.

The attack occurred on Friday in a mountainous area some 95 kilometers (59 miles) from the country’s capital Hargeisa, police commander Mohamed Adan Saqadhi said.

The militiamen “ambushed around thirty members of the police… and killed nine,” Saqadhi said, adding that 17 others were wounded.

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This militia has been carrying out acts of violence and theft in Somaliland for the past few weeks. Three days ago they hijacked two vehicles belonging to HALO Trust and a driver working for the organization.

The HALO Trust is a humanitarian non-government organization that primarily works to clear landmines and other explosive devices left behind by Siyad Barre’s regime from 1988 to 1991. HALO began working in Somaliland in 1999, clearing battlefields and minefields covering an area larger than Washington D.C.

Somaliland, which has restored its independence from Somalia since 1991, has never been recognized internationally but is often seen as a beacon of stability in a chaotic region.

However, political unease has mounted in recent months.

Since July, clan militia has taken up arms to protest against the October 2022 extension of the country’s president Muse Bihi Abdi’s term.

Somaliland’s electoral commission last month said that the disputed vote for the president will be held in November 2024, 11 months after party nominations.

The opposition have voiced concern at the timetable, accusing the government of dragging its feet in conducting the polls.

Interior minister Mohamed Kahin Ahmed said the main opposition Waddani party was responsible for the Friday attack, accusing its head Abdirahman Iro of hosting the attackers.

Militia Ambush Police Convoy In Somaliland, 9 Officers Killed, 17 Wounded
From left: Somaliland Interior minister Mohamed Kahin Ahmed and the police commander Mohamed Adan Saqadhi holding a press conference in Hargeisa, Somaliland on Friday, August 11, 2023.

Iro denied the charges and called on all armed civilians to lay down their guns.

“We have already made the values of our party clear and I will say it again, we protest against a solution that is sought through the barrel of the gun and force.”

Somaliland, a country of 4.5 million people, is a former British protectorate.

It prints its own currency, issues its own passports, and elects its own government but its quest for statehood has gone unrecognized, leaving it poor and isolated.

The country has been relatively stable in comparison to Somalia, which has witnessed decades of civil war and Islamist insurgency.

President Abdi last week signed the election timetable into a decree.

The run-up to the delayed poll was marred when several people were killed and dozens wounded in August last year after police fired on anti-government demonstrators in several towns, according to opposition party members and witnesses.

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